Largest Labour Forces in Canadian Metro Areas, June 2026

Canadian metro areas ranked by labour force; K people, 3-month average, June 2026.

What the Data Shows

Labour-force size is ranked across Canada’s 41 combined census metropolitan areas in June 2026. The comparison uses seasonally adjusted three-month moving-average Labour Force Survey estimates in thousand persons. Toronto ranked first at 4,052.4 thousand, ahead of Montréal at 2,589.4 thousand. Windsor was fifteenth at 252.1 thousand, making the leader 16.1 times as large.

Data table

Unit: thousand persons · Period: June 2026

RankEntryValuePeriod
1Toronto4,052.4June 2026
2Montréal2,589.4June 2026
3Vancouver1,809.5June 2026
4Calgary1,128.0June 2026
5Ottawa–Gatineau961.4June 2026
6Edmonton956.0June 2026
7Winnipeg546.0June 2026
8Québec517.4June 2026
9Hamilton486.3June 2026
10Kitchener–Cambridge–Waterloo419.5June 2026
11London345.6June 2026
12Halifax315.0June 2026
13Oshawa285.7June 2026
14St. Catharines–Niagara260.1June 2026
15Windsor252.1June 2026

Data notes & caveats

Values are seasonally adjusted three-month moving averages in thousand persons. The combined Ottawa–Gatineau area is used instead of its provincial components.

Methodology

The ranking uses the 15 largest labour-force values from the complete 41 combined census metropolitan areas.

Source consistency notes

All rows use the same Statistics Canada release, June 2026 reference month, common unit and labour-force definition.

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