Canadian Metro Working-Age Population Change, May–June 2026

Largest monthly changes in population aged 15 and over across 41 Canadian metro areas; K people.

What the Data Shows

Working-age population changes are compared across Canada’s 41 combined census metropolitan areas from May to June 2026. The 15 largest absolute shifts use seasonally adjusted three-month moving-average Labour Force Survey estimates in thousand persons. Calgary recorded the largest increase at +3.6 thousand, followed by Ottawa–Gatineau at +2.9 thousand. Toronto recorded the largest decrease at −3.2 thousand, while Montréal fell by 2.7 thousand.

Data table

Unit: thousand persons · Period: May–June 2026

RankEntryValuePeriod
1Calgary+3.6May–June 2026
2Toronto−3.2May–June 2026
3Ottawa–Gatineau+2.9May–June 2026
4Montréal−2.7May–June 2026
5Vancouver−1.8May–June 2026
6Oshawa+1.0May–June 2026
7St. Catharines–Niagara+1.0May–June 2026
8Winnipeg+1.0May–June 2026
9Halifax+0.9May–June 2026
10Saskatoon+0.9May–June 2026
11Edmonton−0.7May–June 2026
12Hamilton+0.6May–June 2026
13Regina+0.6May–June 2026
14Windsor+0.6May–June 2026
15London+0.4May–June 2026

Data notes & caveats

Values are seasonally adjusted three-month moving averages from the Labour Force Survey. The comparison uses the combined Ottawa–Gatineau area and excludes its two component rows. Bar lengths show absolute movement; signed labels indicate increases and decreases.

Methodology

For each combined census metropolitan area, the monthly change equals the June value minus the May value. The ranking retains the 15 largest movements by absolute size from all 41 combined metro areas.

Source consistency notes

All endpoints use the same Statistics Canada release, May and June 2026 reference periods, unit and metropolitan-area definition.

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