Major state and territory reporting areas ranked by life expectancy at birth; years, 2019–23.
This comparison ranks the lowest life expectancy at birth across 22 major Indian state and territory reporting areas for 2019–23. The values are years a newborn would be expected to live under the period’s mortality rates. Chhattisgarh recorded the lowest value at 64.6 years, followed by Madhya Pradesh at 67.6. Gujarat and Rajasthan shared the 70.4-year boundary value, so both are retained.
| Rank | Entry | Value | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chhattisgarh | 64.6 | 2019–23 |
| 2 | Madhya Pradesh | 67.6 | 2019–23 |
| 3 | Uttar Pradesh | 68.0 | 2019–23 |
| 4 | Assam | 68.6 | 2019–23 |
| 5 | Haryana | 68.8 | 2019–23 |
| 6 | Bihar | 69.3 | 2019–23 |
| 7 | Jharkhand | 69.5 | 2019–23 |
| 8 | Karnataka | 70.0 | 2019–23 |
| 9 | Gujarat | 70.4 | 2019–23 |
| 10 | Rajasthan | 70.4 | 2019–23 |
Source 1: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024–25 — State-wise Life Expectancy
Publisher: Reserve Bank of India
Dataset/table: State-wise Life Expectancy
Units: years
Date checked: 2026-07-18
Evidence: Provides the 2019–23 life expectancy, total values for the complete reporting-area universe used in the ranking.
Life expectancy is a period measure in years under the mortality rates observed across the five-year reference period. The source covers 22 major reporting areas.
Life expectancy at birth for 2019–23 is ordered from highest to lowest or lowest to highest as stated in the title. Boundary ties are retained.
Every value uses the same Reserve Bank of India release, 2019–23 mortality period, total-population definition and year unit.
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