U.S. States with the Largest Solar PV Generation, 2024

U.S. states by solar PV generation, including small-scale estimates; thousand MWh, 2024.

What the Data Shows

U.S. states are ranked by solar photovoltaic generation from utility-scale and estimated small-scale systems in 2024, measured in thousand MWh. The comparison covers all 50 states, while the graphic focuses on the 9 largest values. California ranks first at 78.1 million MWh, ahead of Texas at 45.5 million MWh. Florida is third at 23.3 million MWh, and the total includes estimated small-scale solar output alongside utility-scale generation.

Data table

Unit: thousand MWh · Period: 2024

RankEntryValuePeriod
1California78,1072024
2Texas45,5152024
3Florida23,2612024
4Arizona15,4382024
5Nevada14,2522024
6North Carolina12,7522024
7Georgia9,7532024
8Virginia8,0422024
9New York7,6502024

Sources

Source 1: Electric Power Annual 2024

Publisher: U.S. Energy Information Administration

Dataset/table: Solar Photovoltaic Generation by State

Units: thousand megawatthours

Date checked: 2026-07-14

Evidence: Provides solar photovoltaic generation from utility-scale and estimated small-scale systems for the complete 50-observation comparison on a consistent thousand megawatthours basis.

Data notes & caveats

Solar PV totals include utility-scale generation and estimated small-scale generation. Other distributed generation technologies are outside this measure.

Methodology

States are ranked by solar photovoltaic generation from utility-scale and estimated small-scale systems in the U.S. Energy Information Administration’s Electric Power Annual 2024. The comparison excludes the District of Columbia, regional aggregates and the U.S. total. Values use thousand megawatthours and are ordered from highest to lowest. Solar PV combines utility-scale output with the publication’s estimated small-scale generation. The graphic uses the top 9 states, while the accompanying data retains all 50 states.

Source consistency notes

All values use the same U.S. Energy Information Administration publication, 2024 period and thousand megawatthours unit, supporting a like-for-like comparison.

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