U.S. utility-scale electricity generation mix, 2025

Utility-scale net generation by source, TWh; shares use total utility-scale output.

What the Data Shows

United States electricity generation is grouped by source for EIA’s 2025 utility-scale annual totals. The rows use net generation converted from thousand megawatthours to terawatthours and shares of the 4,429.5 TWh utility-scale total. Natural gas ranked first at 1,807.3 TWh and 40.8% of generation, followed by nuclear at 784.8 TWh. Natural gas and nuclear together accounted for 58.5% of utility-scale generation, while EIA marks the 2025 values as preliminary.

Data table

Natural gas 40.8%
Nuclear 17.7%
Coal 16.6%
Wind 10.5%
Solar 6.7%
Hydro & other 7.7%
Utility-scale generation 4,429.5 TWh

Sources

Source 1: U.S. Energy Information Administration

Publisher: U.S. Energy Information Administration

Dataset/table: Net Generation by Energy Source: Total (All Sectors), 2016-March 2026

Units: thousand MWh

Date checked: 2026-05-22

Evidence: Supports 2025 utility-scale generation totals and major source values.

Source 2: U.S. Energy Information Administration

Publisher: U.S. Energy Information Administration

Dataset/table: Net Generation from Renewable Sources: Total (All Sectors), 2016-March 2026

Units: thousand MWh

Date checked: 2026-05-22

Evidence: Supports the 2025 wind and renewable-source detail used to split the mix.

Data notes & caveats

This frame is utility-scale net generation. EIA reports separate small-scale solar estimates; those are not included in the utility-scale denominator. The stacked graphic combines conventional hydroelectric and other small utility-scale sources into Hydro & other, while the facts retain the source-level rows.

Methodology

Use EIA Electric Power Monthly Table 1.1 for major generation sources and Table 1.1.A to separate wind from other renewable sources. Convert thousand MWh to TWh by dividing by 1,000. Shares use total utility-scale net generation of 4,429,502 thousand MWh.

Source consistency notes

All generation values come from EIA Electric Power Monthly annual 2025 rows. The period is complete but preliminary according to EIA notes.

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