World’s 5 largest goods importers in 2025

The U.S. imported US$3.51T; top five held 35.5% of world goods imports.

What the Data Shows

World goods importers are ranked by merchandise import value in 2025. The rows show the five largest WTO-reporting economies in current US$ billions, with each economy’s share of world merchandise imports. The United States ranked first at US$3.51 trillion and 13.2%, followed by China at US$2.58 trillion. The top two accounted for 22.9% of world imports, while the top five accounted for 35.5%.

Data table

Period: 2025

RankEntryValuePeriod
1United StatesUS$3.51T2025
2ChinaUS$2.58T2025
3GermanyUS$1.54T2025
4United KingdomUS$948.6B2025
5NetherlandsUS$870.4B2025

Sources

Source 1: World Trade Organization

Publisher: World Trade Organization

Dataset/table: Appendix Table 1: Leading exporters and importers in world merchandise trade, 2025

Units: US$ billions and percentage shares

Date checked: 2026-05-19

Evidence: Provides 2025 merchandise export and import values, ranks and shares for leading economies.

Data notes & caveats

WTO ranks reporting economies. Imports are merchandise trade only and exclude services; the WTO table may include Secretariat estimates for some economies.

Methodology

Used WTO Appendix Table 1 for 2025 merchandise imports. Rows are ranked by current US$ value; shares use the WTO world import total of US$26,607.6B. Values are merchandise trade only.

Source consistency notes

All values, shares and ranks come from the same WTO-UNCTAD 2025 Appendix Table 1 vintage.

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