China, U.S., India and EU by Nominal GDP, 2026

Current US$ trillions for China, U.S., India and EU, IMF April 2026 outlook.

What the Data Shows

China, the United States, India and the EU are compared by nominal GDP in the IMF April 2026 World Economic Outlook. Rows use current US$ trillions, with world GDP share included as supporting context. The United States is first at US$32.38T, followed by the EU at US$23.03T and China at US$20.85T. The four rows equal 63.7% of world nominal GDP, and the U.S. value is 7.80x India’s.

Data table

Unit: current US$ trillions · Period: 2026 IMF WEO outlook

RankEntryValuePeriod
1United StatesUS$32.38T2026 IMF WEO outlook
2European UnionUS$23.03T2026 IMF WEO outlook
3ChinaUS$20.85T2026 IMF WEO outlook
4IndiaUS$4.15T2026 IMF WEO outlook

Sources

Source 1: IMF World Economic Outlook Database

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Dataset/table: World Economic Outlook Database

Units: billions of U.S. dollars

Date checked: 2026-05-28

Evidence: Supports 2026 current-U.S.-dollar GDP values and the world denominator.

Source 2: IMF World Economic Outlook Database

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Dataset/table: World Economic Outlook Database

Units: various

Date checked: 2026-05-28

Evidence: Supports the WEO vintage, database scope and projection coverage.

Data notes & caveats

The 2026 values are IMF WEO outlook values rather than final historical national-account totals. Nominal GDP uses market exchange rates.

Methodology

Use IMF WEO April 2026 nominal GDP values in current US$ and the matching world-share indicator for support facts. Values are reported in trillions.

Source consistency notes

Rows use one IMF WEO vintage and matching nominal GDP/world-share indicators for the same outlook year.

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