Valid Patents in China by Type, 2025

Year-end valid patents across three top-level types; M patents, 2025 prelim.

What the Data Shows

China had 11.530 million valid utility-model patents at the end of 2025, the largest of the three top-level patent types. Valid invention patents numbered 6.318 million, and design patents numbered 3.171 million. Domestic invention patents totaled 5.320 million, equal to 84.2% of all valid invention patents. The domestic figure is a subset of invention patents and is retained as supporting evidence rather than a fourth peer category.

Data table

Unit: million patents · Period: 2025

RankEntryValuePeriod
1Utility models11.530MEnd-2025 prelim.
2Invention patents6.318MEnd-2025 prelim.
3Design patents3.171MEnd-2025 prelim.

Data notes & caveats

Patent counts are expressed in millions after converting the NBS figures from thousands. The annual figures are preliminary.

Methodology

The three top-level valid-patent types are compared as raw year-end stocks. Domestic invention patents remain a subset benchmark within the invention total.

Source consistency notes

All three top-level values and the domestic-invention subset use the same NBS release, end-2025 date and valid-patent definition.

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