Largest Employed Populations by U.S. State, 2024

U.S. states and DC; 2024 ACS 1-year employed civilians age 16+, people.

What the Data Shows

Employed civilian population is compared across the 50 states and the District of Columbia for 2024. Values count employed civilians age 16 or older. California ranks first at 19,240,700 people, ahead of Texas by 3,981,250 people. Ohio records 5,855,326 people, making the first value 3.29 times the last.

Data table

Unit: people · Period: 2024

RankEntryValuePeriod
1California19.24M2024
2Texas15.26M2024
3Florida11.2M2024
4New York9.74M2024
5Pennsylvania6.51M2024
6Illinois6.42M2024
7Ohio5.86M2024

Data notes & caveats

The ranking uses absolute counts rather than rates. Values count employed civilians age 16 or older. ACS estimates are subject to sampling error; margins of error are not included here.

Methodology

The ranking uses the 2024 ACS 1-year estimate for employed civilian population across U.S. states and DC. Values are ordered from highest to lowest, with equal values retaining tied ranks. National totals and other summary geographies are excluded. Compact labels are rounded for readability without changing the source order.

Source consistency notes

All entries use the same Census source family, ACS 1-year product, 2024 period and measurement unit (people), supporting a like-for-like ranking across the stated geographies.

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