Nations with the largest forest areas, 2023

WDI nations ranked by forest area; square kilometres, 2023.

What the Data Shows

This graphic compares nations by forest area in 2023. Values are measured in square kilometres. Russia ranks first at 8.15M, ahead of Brazil at 4.93M. Mexico is the final included entry at 653K, putting the leader at about 12.48x the last value.

Data table

Unit: square kilometres · Period: 2023

RankEntryValuePeriod
1Russia8.15M2023
2Brazil4.93M2023
3Canada3.47M2023
4United States3.10M2023
5China2.26M2023
6Australia1.34M2023
7DR Congo1.23M2023
8Indonesia903K2023
9India730K2023
10Peru718K2023
11Mexico653K2023

Sources

Source 1: World Bank World Development Indicators

Publisher: World Bank WDI

Dataset/table: World Development Indicators

Units: square kilometres

Date checked: 2026-06-11

Evidence: Supports the ranked forest area values by WDI nation for 2023.

Data notes & caveats

Values are comparable national observations from the stated source. Display rounding may shorten large numbers, but the ranking order follows the source values.

Methodology

Rows are ranked from highest to lowest using World Bank World Development Indicators for 2023, measured in square kilometres. Values are rounded for display while preserving the source ranking.

Source consistency notes

Rows use the same source family, period, unit and measurement basis.

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