U.S. naturalized citizens as a share of each state's foreign-born population; %, 2024.
Naturalized citizens among foreign-born residents are compared across the 50 states for 2024. The measure is naturalized citizens as a share of the foreign-born population and is reported as a percentage. Vermont has the highest estimate at 69.4%, 6.9 pp above New Hampshire. New Jersey ranks ninth at 55.9%; the leading estimate is 1.24 times as high, and close estimates should be read with their reported 90% margins of error.
| Rank | Entry | Value | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vermont | 69.4% | 2024 |
| 2 | New Hampshire | 62.5% | 2024 |
| 3 | Alaska | 62.1% | 2024 |
| 4 | Hawaii | 61.1% | 2024 |
| 5 | New York | 59.4% | 2024 |
| 6 | Minnesota | 58.1% | 2024 |
| 7 | Michigan | 56.6% | 2024 |
| 8 | Pennsylvania | 56.3% | 2024 |
| 9 | New Jersey | 55.9% | 2024 |
Source 1: 2024 ACS 1-Year Detailed Table B05002
Publisher: U.S. Census Bureau
Dataset/table: B05002
Units: counts with 90% margins of error
Date checked: 2026-07-15
Evidence: Provides the B05002 state estimates and 90% margins of error used to construct this percentage.
ACS values are survey estimates with 90% margins of error. The ranking contains the 50 states only; District of Columbia is a federal district and Puerto Rico is a territory. The percentage denominator is foreign-born population, not a total formed by adding the ranked percentages.
For each state, numerator components B05002:[14] were divided by the foreign-born population denominator B05002:[13] and multiplied by 100. Component margins of error were combined by root-sum-square; percentage margins follow the Census published proportion procedure with the plus-term fallback when required.
Every row uses the 2024 ACS 1-year product, the same detailed-table concept, the same state geography class and the same percentage definition.
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